About search...

This area allows you to search for and learn about artifacts published by the Sardis Expedition. Currently (2020) the database consists of artifacts in the exhibition and catalog “The Lydians and Their World” (Yapı Kredi Vedat Nedim Tör Museum, Istanbul, 2010); Judith Schaeffer, Nancy Hirschland Ramage, and Crawford H. Greenewalt, jr., Sardis M10: Corinthian, Attic, and Lakonian Pottery; Jane Evans, Sardis M13: Coins from the Excavations at Sardis: Their Archaeological and Economic Contexts; Georg Petzl, Sardis M14: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II: Finds from 1958 to 2017; G.M.A. Hanfmann ve N.H. Ramage, Sardis R2: Sculpture from Sardis: The Finds through 1975; and A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis. In coming years we intend to add objects from other Sardis Reports and Monographs.

Clear All

Select an object type from the list below. Certain object types (including architectural terracottas, coins, pottery, sculpture) include subtypes (shape and ware of pottery, denomination and mint of coins) to refine your search.

Refine Coin

Refine Inscription

Select the language of inscribed texts from the list below.

Refine Metalwork

Refine Pottery

Refine Sculpture

Refine Architectural Terracotta

Select a material from the list below.

Select a museum from the list below.

Select a Sardis CATNUM from the list below. CATNUM is made up from object type, year, and sequential number. BI = Bone Implement; G = Glass; J = Jewelry; L = Lamp; M = Metal; NoEx = not excavated; Org = Organic; P = Pottery; S = Sculpture. Coins are numbered with the year of discovery and a running number, or year, C, and a running number. Currently (Feb. 2020) this doesn't give a complete list, only the first 99 entries; to find a specific CATNUM, please use the full-text search at the top of the page.

Select a historical period from the (alphabetical) list below. Note that periods are defined culturally rather than politically, so Lydian (rather than Archaic) refers to the period ca. 800 BC - ca. 547 BC; Late Lydian or Persian (rather than Late Archaic or Classical) from ca. 547 until ca. 330 BC; Hellenistic until the earthquake of 17 AD; Roman and Late Roman continue until the early 7th century AD, except for coins where, as traditional, Prof. Evans begins the Byzantine period in the 6th century.

Select a publication name from the list below. LATW = Lydians and Their World (2010). R2 = Hanfmann and Ramage, Sculpture from Sardis (1978). R8 = A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis (2021). M10 = Schaeffer, Ramage, and Greenewalt, The Corinthian, Attic, and Pottery from Sardis (1997). M13 = Evans, Coins from the Excavations at Sardis, 1973-2013 (2018). M14 = Petzl, Sardis: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II (2019).

Select a site from the list below.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

Showing 926 results for:   R8
  • Spool
    Spool

    R8 Cat. HoB 539

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Almost intact hollow spool, bottom hole and resting surface broken. A thick torus at bottom; two thinner ridges at top and at mid-body. Traces of red to brown paint over white slip.

  • Red Bichrome pyxis
    Red Bichrome pyxis

    R8 Cat. HoB 540

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Many joining fragments of rim, body, base, and handles of red Bichrome pyxis. Rim, bevelled in; wide and cylindrical neck; biconical body: sharp-angled shoulder, slightly concave-sided belly, sharp-angled transition to lower body; ring base; two loop...

  • Lydion
    Lydion

    R8 Cat. HoB 541

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Nearly intact lydion; small fragments missing from rim and base. Everted rim; slightly flaring neck; slightly compressed globular body; conical foot. Horizontally fluted body. Exterior, plain red to black paint. Interior, traces of paint over rim.

  • Lydion
    Lydion

    R8 Cat. HoB 542

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Joining fragments of lydion; small fragments missing from rim, neck, and body. Everted rim; slightly flaring neck; slightly compressed globular body; conical foot. Exterior, red spiral bands over white slip on neck and body. Interior, red painted ove...

  • Wild Goat style oinochoe
    Wild Goat style oinochoe

    R8 Cat. HoB 543

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 630–620 BC (Lydian)

    Wild Goat style (South Ionian) body sherd of oinochoe. Dark over fine white slip. Exterior, wide band: filling ornament (circle encircled with dots), browsing goat to right; filling ornament (pendent triangle, diamond rosette, hooked swastika); brows...

  • Black on Red dish
    Black on Red dish

    R8 Cat. HoB 544

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Rim and body fragment of Black on Red dish. Inverted rim; deep bowl. Rim has short radial lines across it. Exterior, two black bands below rim. Interior, broad band with a horizontal line below and above: groups of vertical wavy lines made by five-po...

  • Black on Red dish
    Black on Red dish

    R8 Cat. HoB 545

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Body fragment of Black on Red dish. Badly worn. Exterior, overlapping horizontal wavy lines made with a multiple brush of three or four points. Then two black lines with white (?) slip added. Pendent ovoid concentric semicircles below. Interior, pain...

  • Bichrome dish
    Bichrome dish

    R8 Cat. HoB 546

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Rim and body fragment of Bichrome dish. Slightly inverted rim. Exterior, two narrow black bands and a red line between them; a white band with two black bands on top; dark band below is abraded and possibly unpainted. Interior, a white slipped band b...

  • Black on Red dish
    Black on Red dish

    R8 Cat. HoB 547

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Body fragment of Black on Red dish. Exterior not painted. Interior, groups of vertical wavy lines, made with five-pointed multiple brush and two horizontal lines below.

  • Bichrome oinochoe (?)
    Bichrome oinochoe (?)

    R8 Cat. HoB 548

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Strap handle fragment of Bichrome oinochoe (?). Red and black over white slip. Exterior, horizontal band with a single line below. A row of linked lozenges, alternately reserved and crosshatched at the center. Compare PC 76.

  • Pot stand
    Pot stand

    R8 Cat. HoB 549

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Many joining fragments. Rim thickened out on the upper part; below rim, walls flare out forming a conical lower stand. Exterior, painted red, much worn.

    Analyzed by M. Kerschner (sample Sard 56).

  • Gray Ware bowl
    Gray Ware bowl

    R8 Cat. HoB 550

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Body fragment of large Gray Ware bowl with subtle ribbing from throwing marks. Slight carination at bend of belly. Shiny silver wash on exterior and interior.