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This area allows you to search for and learn about artifacts published by the Sardis Expedition. Currently (2020) the database consists of artifacts in the exhibition and catalog “The Lydians and Their World” (Yapı Kredi Vedat Nedim Tör Museum, Istanbul, 2010); Judith Schaeffer, Nancy Hirschland Ramage, and Crawford H. Greenewalt, jr., Sardis M10: Corinthian, Attic, and Lakonian Pottery; Jane Evans, Sardis M13: Coins from the Excavations at Sardis: Their Archaeological and Economic Contexts; Georg Petzl, Sardis M14: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II: Finds from 1958 to 2017; G.M.A. Hanfmann ve N.H. Ramage, Sardis R2: Sculpture from Sardis: The Finds through 1975; and A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis. In coming years we intend to add objects from other Sardis Reports and Monographs.

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Select an object type from the list below. Certain object types (including architectural terracottas, coins, pottery, sculpture) include subtypes (shape and ware of pottery, denomination and mint of coins) to refine your search.

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Refine Inscription

Select the language of inscribed texts from the list below.

Refine Metalwork

Refine Pottery

Refine Sculpture

Refine Architectural Terracotta

Select a material from the list below.

Select a museum from the list below.

Select a Sardis CATNUM from the list below. CATNUM is made up from object type, year, and sequential number. BI = Bone Implement; G = Glass; J = Jewelry; L = Lamp; M = Metal; NoEx = not excavated; Org = Organic; P = Pottery; S = Sculpture. Coins are numbered with the year of discovery and a running number, or year, C, and a running number. Currently (Feb. 2020) this doesn't give a complete list, only the first 99 entries; to find a specific CATNUM, please use the full-text search at the top of the page.

Select a historical period from the (alphabetical) list below. Note that periods are defined culturally rather than politically, so Lydian (rather than Archaic) refers to the period ca. 800 BC - ca. 547 BC; Late Lydian or Persian (rather than Late Archaic or Classical) from ca. 547 until ca. 330 BC; Hellenistic until the earthquake of 17 AD; Roman and Late Roman continue until the early 7th century AD, except for coins where, as traditional, Prof. Evans begins the Byzantine period in the 6th century.

Select a publication name from the list below. LATW = Lydians and Their World (2010). R2 = Hanfmann and Ramage, Sculpture from Sardis (1978). R8 = A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis (2021). M10 = Schaeffer, Ramage, and Greenewalt, The Corinthian, Attic, and Pottery from Sardis (1997). M13 = Evans, Coins from the Excavations at Sardis, 1973-2013 (2018). M14 = Petzl, Sardis: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II (2019).

Select a site from the list below.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

Showing 10632 results for:  
  • Lakonian II Cup Fragment
    Lakonian II Cup Fragment

    M10 Cat. Lak 3

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 600 BC (Lydian)

    Small rim fragment. Delicate construction. Clay pink tan (5 YR 7/6--6/6). Decoration in cream (10 YR 8/4) slip, black (N2/) glaze. Interior: black glaze, over which narrow cream band near top.

    Exterior: cream slip, over which black ladder-and-dot pat...

  • Lakonian II Cup Fragment
    Lakonian II Cup Fragment

    M10 Cat. Lak 4

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 600 BC (Lydian)

    Handle zone-lower body fragment. Clay light brown (7.5 Y R 6/4) with little or no mica.

    Interior: streaky dark brown/black (5YR 2/2) glaze with metallic sheen.

    Exterior: cream (2.5 Y R 8/4) slip, over which decoration in brown (10 Y R 5/6) glaze and r...

  • Lakonian Black-figure Cup Fragments
    Lakonian Black-figure Cup Fragments

    M10 Cat. Lak 5

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 560-555 BC (Lydian)

    Two fragments from outer part of bowl. Clay micaceous, light brown (7.5 YR 6/6). Interior and exterior, cream slip, over which decoration in black glaze and red paint (the latter over glaze and only on B). Incision on interior.

    Interior of A: knees an...

  • Lakonian Black-figure Cup Fragment
    Lakonian Black-figure Cup Fragment

    M10 Cat. Lak 6

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 575-565 BC (Lydian)

    Fragment from central part of bowl. Clay apparently hard, tan; obscured by Expedition registration ink and shellac. Interior and exterior, cream (10 Y R 7/ 4, tan) slip, over which decoration in black (N2/, dark sepia) glaze and red (10 R 4/4) paint....

  • Lakonian Black-figure Cup Fragment
    Lakonian Black-figure Cup Fragment

    M10 Cat. Lak 7

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    ()

    Fragment from central part of bowl. Clay light brown (5YR 6/4). Interior and exterior, cream (10 YR 7/3) slip, over which decoration in black (10 YR 3/1) glaze and red (10 R 4/3) paint; incision.

    Interior: part of a motif with incised lines that resem...

  • Lakonian Black-figure Cup Fragment
    Lakonian Black-figure Cup Fragment

    M10 Cat. Lak 8

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 575-540 BC (?) (Lydian)

    Fragment from central part of bowl with pattern decoration. Clay hard, orange-tan (5YR 6/6) blending to grayish (5YR 6/4) at center. Interior and exterior, self slip or no slip, over which decoration in black (N/2) glaze and red (interior only; 5 Y R...

  • Lakonian Krater Fragment
    Lakonian Krater Fragment

    M10 Cat. Lak 9

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 575-550 BC (?) (Lydian)

    Fragment of neck and shoulder, evidently belonging to a volute krater. On shoulder, handle scar. Clay fine, dull reddish brown (5 YR 6/3-6/4, "light reddish brown") at exterior changing to gray (slightly darker than 7.5 Y R 5/2, "brown") at inner edg...

  • Lakonian Krater Fragment
    Lakonian Krater Fragment

    M10 Cat. Lak 10

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 575-550 BC (?) (Lydian)

    Shoulder fragment with pattern ornament with lower part of neck and part of handle, perhaps belonging to a volute krater. Clay gray-tan, non-micaceous, hard. Decoration in cream slip, black glaze, red paint.

    Interior: black glaze except for narrow res...

  • Lakonian Krater Fragment
    Lakonian Krater Fragment

    M10 Cat. Lak 11

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 580-540 BC (Lydian)

    Rim-neck fragments including handle-plate (two joining fragments making one-third to one-fourth of the rim and two small rim fragments) of a stirrup krater. Clay gray pink-tan (5 Y R 5/4) at outside blending to gray-brown (10 Y R 5/2) at core; fine; ...

  • Lakonian Krater Fragment
    Lakonian Krater Fragment

    M10 Cat. Lak 12

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 580-540 BC (Lydian)

    Small rim fragment. Clay grayish (10 YR 5/3). Decoration in cream slip (worn) and black (N3/) glaze.

    Interior of neck, on inner top surface of rim, and exterior of neck, glaze. On outer top surface of rim, slip. On side of rim, slip, over which maeand...

  • Lakonian Krater Fragment
    Lakonian Krater Fragment

    M10 Cat. Lak 13

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 580-540 BC (Lydian)

    Rim-neck fragment (including neck-shoulder juncture). Clay gray (10YR 5/1-5/2), hard. Decoration in cream (2.5Y6/2-5/2) slip, black (N2/)glaze.

    Interior, on top surface of rim and on exterior of neck, glaze. On side of rim, slip, over which maeander h...

  • Lakonian Krater Fragment
    Lakonian Krater Fragment

    M10 Cat. Lak 14

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 580-540 BC (Lydian)

    Rim-neck fragment. Clay gray (10 Y R 5/2). Decoration in cream (2.5 Y 7/2-6/2) slip and black (N3/) glaze. Slip mostly worn away.

    Interior of neck, on inner top surface of rim, on exterior of neck, glaze. On outer top surface of rim, slip. On side of ...