About search...

This area allows you to search for and learn about artifacts published by the Sardis Expedition. Currently (2020) the database consists of artifacts in the exhibition and catalog “The Lydians and Their World” (Yapı Kredi Vedat Nedim Tör Museum, Istanbul, 2010); Judith Schaeffer, Nancy Hirschland Ramage, and Crawford H. Greenewalt, jr., Sardis M10: Corinthian, Attic, and Lakonian Pottery; Jane Evans, Sardis M13: Coins from the Excavations at Sardis: Their Archaeological and Economic Contexts; Georg Petzl, Sardis M14: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II: Finds from 1958 to 2017; G.M.A. Hanfmann ve N.H. Ramage, Sardis R2: Sculpture from Sardis: The Finds through 1975; and A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis. In coming years we intend to add objects from other Sardis Reports and Monographs.

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Select an object type from the list below. Certain object types (including architectural terracottas, coins, pottery, sculpture) include subtypes (shape and ware of pottery, denomination and mint of coins) to refine your search.

Refine Coin

Refine Inscription

Select the language of inscribed texts from the list below.

Refine Metalwork

Refine Pottery

Refine Sculpture

Refine Architectural Terracotta

Select a material from the list below.

Select a museum from the list below.

Select a Sardis CATNUM from the list below. CATNUM is made up from object type, year, and sequential number. BI = Bone Implement; G = Glass; J = Jewelry; L = Lamp; M = Metal; NoEx = not excavated; Org = Organic; P = Pottery; S = Sculpture. Coins are numbered with the year of discovery and a running number, or year, C, and a running number. Currently (Feb. 2020) this doesn't give a complete list, only the first 99 entries; to find a specific CATNUM, please use the full-text search at the top of the page.

Select a historical period from the (alphabetical) list below. Note that periods are defined culturally rather than politically, so Lydian (rather than Archaic) refers to the period ca. 800 BC - ca. 547 BC; Late Lydian or Persian (rather than Late Archaic or Classical) from ca. 547 until ca. 330 BC; Hellenistic until the earthquake of 17 AD; Roman and Late Roman continue until the early 7th century AD, except for coins where, as traditional, Prof. Evans begins the Byzantine period in the 6th century.

Select a publication name from the list below. LATW = Lydians and Their World (2010). R2 = Hanfmann and Ramage, Sculpture from Sardis (1978). R8 = A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis (2021). M10 = Schaeffer, Ramage, and Greenewalt, The Corinthian, Attic, and Pottery from Sardis (1997). M13 = Evans, Coins from the Excavations at Sardis, 1973-2013 (2018). M14 = Petzl, Sardis: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II (2019).

Select a site from the list below.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

Showing 926 results for:   R8
  • Black on Red shallow bowl
    Black on Red shallow bowl

    R8 Cat. PC 66

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to 6th c BC (Lydian)

    Rim fragment of a Black on Red shallow bowl. Exterior: overlapping pendent concentric semicircles below the rim. Interior: a black line below the rim; a broad reserved area with a group of four (or more) vertical lines, and wiggly horizontal lines ma...

  • East Greek bowl
    East Greek bowl

    R8 Cat. PC 67

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Early 7th c BC (Lydian)

    Small fragment of a large East Greek bowl. Two concentric circles (with a dot in the center) above two horizontal lines, a wide black band, and two narrow horizontals. Black on interior.

    Early seventh century.

  • Bichrome stemmed dish
    Bichrome stemmed dish

    R8 Cat. PC 68

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    First half of 7th c BC (Lydian)

    Fragment of a white Bichrome dish with a central indentation or dip. Exterior has a raised, circular area surrounding the (missing) stem. Black band along the raised area, and then a pattern of standing Vs with crosshatching. Interior: a thick, white...

  • Lydian Geometric dish
    Lydian Geometric dish

    R8 Cat. PC 69

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to 6th c BC (Lydian)

    Fragment of a Brown on Buff shallow dish, rising at the edge near the rim. Interior: two dark bands, concentric semicircles each with a central dot, three more bands, and then a central circular dark field. Exterior: pendent triangles with diagonal l...

  • Black on Red dish
    Black on Red dish

    R8 Cat. PC 70

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to 6th c BC (Lydian)

    Black on Red fragment from near the center of a dish. Interior: two black concentric circles with dots in the space between them and another dot in the center. This motif repeated immediately next to it. The beginning of what looks like an omphalos i...

  • Lydian imitation of an East Greek lebes
    Lydian imitation of an East Greek lebes

    R8 Cat. PC 71

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to 6th c BC (Lydian)

    Rim of a thick-walled lebes. Outwardly thickened ledge rim decorated with alternating Xs and radiating lines in dark brown over burnished clay. Just below the rim are three streaky red lines with black concentric circles painted on top. Below the sho...

  • Cut-down omphalos with Black on Red decoration
    Cut-down omphalos with Black on Red decoration

    R8 Cat. PC 72

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to 6th c BC (Lydian)

    Black on Red omphalos. A black band follows the circumference of the boss. Within the circle are two diagonally crosshatched triangles that meet at their points. The remainder of the boss is red-slipped. Underside also red-slipped. This has clearly b...

  • Shoulder of an East Greek Geometric closed vessel
    Shoulder of an East Greek Geometric closed vessel

    R8 Cat. PC 73

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to 6th c BC (Lydian)

    Brown on Buff shoulder fragment from a closed vessel. Two narrow lines at the point closest to the neck are followed by a register of false meanders and then two more lines. Vessel was sharply carinated at the turn to the body, which is marked at thi...

  • Black on Red shallow dish
    Black on Red shallow dish

    R8 Cat. PC 74

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to 6th c BC (Lydian)

    Shallow dish with a stem, now missing. The stem must have broken, and it was then smoothed off for continued use as a stemless dish. Wide ledge rim and rounded lip. Black band running around outer and inner boundaries of the rim. A series of pendent ...

  • Bichrome krater?
    Bichrome krater?

    R8 Cat. PC 75

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to 6th c BC (Lydian)

    A small fragment of the wall of a pot with streaky glaze on interior. Exterior has a white slip with a dark brown meander pattern, crosshatched in brown and red.

  • Bichrome strap handle
    Bichrome strap handle

    R8 Cat. PC 76

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to 6th c BC (Lydian)

    Upper end of a red-slipped handle, with a band of white slip framed by thin black lines. Over the white slip, diagonal lines in both directions, making a crosshatched diamond in the center, with the exterior lines of the diamond continuing to the edg...

  • East Greek [bird?] bowl
    East Greek [bird?] bowl

    R8 Cat. PC 77

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to 6th c BC (Lydian)

    Small fragment of an East Greek bowl of buff fabric with offset rim and a tapering lip. Exterior rim is black. Two series of vertical lines with concentric lozenges between. Interior of the vessel is black. Polished on both exterior and interior. Fou...