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This area allows you to search for and learn about artifacts published by the Sardis Expedition. Currently (2020) the database consists of artifacts in the exhibition and catalog “The Lydians and Their World” (Yapı Kredi Vedat Nedim Tör Museum, Istanbul, 2010); Judith Schaeffer, Nancy Hirschland Ramage, and Crawford H. Greenewalt, jr., Sardis M10: Corinthian, Attic, and Lakonian Pottery; Jane Evans, Sardis M13: Coins from the Excavations at Sardis: Their Archaeological and Economic Contexts; Georg Petzl, Sardis M14: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II: Finds from 1958 to 2017; G.M.A. Hanfmann ve N.H. Ramage, Sardis R2: Sculpture from Sardis: The Finds through 1975; and A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis. In coming years we intend to add objects from other Sardis Reports and Monographs.

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Select an object type from the list below. Certain object types (including architectural terracottas, coins, pottery, sculpture) include subtypes (shape and ware of pottery, denomination and mint of coins) to refine your search.

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Refine Inscription

Select the language of inscribed texts from the list below.

Refine Metalwork

Refine Pottery

Refine Sculpture

Refine Architectural Terracotta

Select a material from the list below.

Select a museum from the list below.

Select a Sardis CATNUM from the list below. CATNUM is made up from object type, year, and sequential number. BI = Bone Implement; G = Glass; J = Jewelry; L = Lamp; M = Metal; NoEx = not excavated; Org = Organic; P = Pottery; S = Sculpture. Coins are numbered with the year of discovery and a running number, or year, C, and a running number. Currently (Feb. 2020) this doesn't give a complete list, only the first 99 entries; to find a specific CATNUM, please use the full-text search at the top of the page.

Select a historical period from the (alphabetical) list below. Note that periods are defined culturally rather than politically, so Lydian (rather than Archaic) refers to the period ca. 800 BC - ca. 547 BC; Late Lydian or Persian (rather than Late Archaic or Classical) from ca. 547 until ca. 330 BC; Hellenistic until the earthquake of 17 AD; Roman and Late Roman continue until the early 7th century AD, except for coins where, as traditional, Prof. Evans begins the Byzantine period in the 6th century.

Select a publication name from the list below. LATW = Lydians and Their World (2010). R2 = Hanfmann and Ramage, Sculpture from Sardis (1978). R8 = A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis (2021). M10 = Schaeffer, Ramage, and Greenewalt, The Corinthian, Attic, and Pottery from Sardis (1997). M13 = Evans, Coins from the Excavations at Sardis, 1973-2013 (2018). M14 = Petzl, Sardis: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II (2019).

Select a site from the list below.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

Showing 942 results for:   Lydian
  • Unfinished bronze ibex bridle or harness ornament
    Unfinished bronze ibex bridle or harness ornament

    R8 Cat. HoB 736

    Metalwork

    Bronze/Copper Alloy

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Tin bronze bridle or harness ornament. Recumbent ibex in relief, facing to right; face turned backwards; long horn curves up from the forehead down to the neck. Back: two loop attachments. Unfinished, solid cast.

  • Black on Red stemmed dish
    Black on Red stemmed dish

    R8 Cat. HoB 737

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Black on Red. Rim, body, center of bowl, stem, and base of stemmed dish. Slightly inverted rim, shallow bowl. Matt dark and red paint. Exterior, rim plain painted; single horizontal dark line on mid-stem; mid-stem and base painted red. Interior, two ...

  • Stemmed dish
    Stemmed dish

    R8 Cat. HoB 738

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Painted red. Two joining fragments of bowl, stem, and base. Cylindrical stem. Matt red on exterior, and interior.

  • Black on Red stemmed dish stem
    Black on Red stemmed dish stem

    R8 Cat. HoB 739

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Black on Red. Stem and base preserved. Red and matt dark. Exterior, two parallel horizontal dark lines on mid-stem; stem and base painted red.

  • Bichrome dish
    Bichrome dish

    R8 Cat. HoB 740

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Red Bichrome. Eight joining and nonjoining fragments of rim, bowl, and base of dish. Flaring rim; articulated carination below rim; high ring base; stump of loop (?) handle. Black over white slip (in some areas overlapping red bands) and wide red ban...

  • Bichrome dish
    Bichrome dish

    R8 Cat. HoB 741

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Red Bichrome. Several joining fragments of rim, bowl, and base. Flaring rim; articulated carination below rim; high ring base. Red, matt dark, and white. Exterior, red band with two horizontal black lines below; lower body and base painted red. Inter...

  • Streaky glazed skyphos
    Streaky glazed skyphos

    R8 Cat. HoB 742

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Streaky glazed. Nearly complete skyphos. Plain rim; deep bowl; low conical foot; loop handles slightly rising diagonally. Exterior, red along rim and below the area between handles; area between handles reserved; handles, partially painted. Interior,...

  • Streaky glazed skyphos
    Streaky glazed skyphos

    R8 Cat. HoB 743

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Streaky glazed. Eight joining fragments of nearly complete skyphos, missing one handle and small pieces of rim and body. Plain rim; deep bowl; low conical foot; two loop handles (one missing). Red to black. Exterior, painted along rim and below the a...

  • Streaky glazed skyphos
    Streaky glazed skyphos

    R8 Cat. HoB 744

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Streaky glazed. Seven joining fragments of rim, bowl, foot, and handle of skyphos. Plain rim; deep bowl; low conical foot; two loop handles (one missing, only single stump preserved). Brownish black. Exterior, painted along rim and down below the are...

  • Streaky glazed skyphos
    Streaky glazed skyphos

    R8 Cat. HoB 745

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Streaky glazed. Four joining fragments of rim, bowl, foot, and handle of streaky glazed skyphos. Plain rim; deep bowl; low conical foot; two loop handles (one missing). Brownish black. Exterior, painted along rim and down below the area between handl...

  • Streaky glazed skyphos
    Streaky glazed skyphos

    R8 Cat. HoB 746

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Streaky glazed. Fifteen joining fragments of rim, bowl, foot, and handle of streaky glazed skyphos. Almost complete. Plain rim; deep bowl; low conical foot; two loop handles. Red to black. Exterior, painted along rim and down below the area between h...

  • Skyphos
    Skyphos

    R8 Cat. HoB 747

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Four joining fragments of rim, body, base, and handle fragment (single stump of one handle preserved) of skyphos. Plain rim, deep bowl, ring base. Red over creamy white slip on the exterior and black on the interior. Exterior, handle stumps, encircle...