About search...

This area allows you to search for and learn about artifacts published by the Sardis Expedition. Currently (2020) the database consists of artifacts in the exhibition and catalog “The Lydians and Their World” (Yapı Kredi Vedat Nedim Tör Museum, Istanbul, 2010); Judith Schaeffer, Nancy Hirschland Ramage, and Crawford H. Greenewalt, jr., Sardis M10: Corinthian, Attic, and Lakonian Pottery; Jane Evans, Sardis M13: Coins from the Excavations at Sardis: Their Archaeological and Economic Contexts; Georg Petzl, Sardis M14: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II: Finds from 1958 to 2017; G.M.A. Hanfmann ve N.H. Ramage, Sardis R2: Sculpture from Sardis: The Finds through 1975; and A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis. In coming years we intend to add objects from other Sardis Reports and Monographs.

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Select an object type from the list below. Certain object types (including architectural terracottas, coins, pottery, sculpture) include subtypes (shape and ware of pottery, denomination and mint of coins) to refine your search.

Refine Coin

Refine Inscription

Select the language of inscribed texts from the list below.

Refine Metalwork

Refine Pottery

Refine Sculpture

Refine Architectural Terracotta

Select a material from the list below.

Select a museum from the list below.

Select a Sardis CATNUM from the list below. CATNUM is made up from object type, year, and sequential number. BI = Bone Implement; G = Glass; J = Jewelry; L = Lamp; M = Metal; NoEx = not excavated; Org = Organic; P = Pottery; S = Sculpture. Coins are numbered with the year of discovery and a running number, or year, C, and a running number. Currently (Feb. 2020) this doesn't give a complete list, only the first 99 entries; to find a specific CATNUM, please use the full-text search at the top of the page.

Select a historical period from the (alphabetical) list below. Note that periods are defined culturally rather than politically, so Lydian (rather than Archaic) refers to the period ca. 800 BC - ca. 547 BC; Late Lydian or Persian (rather than Late Archaic or Classical) from ca. 547 until ca. 330 BC; Hellenistic until the earthquake of 17 AD; Roman and Late Roman continue until the early 7th century AD, except for coins where, as traditional, Prof. Evans begins the Byzantine period in the 6th century.

Select a publication name from the list below. LATW = Lydians and Their World (2010). R2 = Hanfmann and Ramage, Sculpture from Sardis (1978). R8 = A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis (2021). M10 = Schaeffer, Ramage, and Greenewalt, The Corinthian, Attic, and Pottery from Sardis (1997). M13 = Evans, Coins from the Excavations at Sardis, 1973-2013 (2018). M14 = Petzl, Sardis: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II (2019).

Select a site from the list below.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

Showing 926 results for:   R8
  • Small oinochoe
    Small oinochoe

    R8 Cat. HoB 755

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Nine joining fragments of small oinochoe. Nearly complete (only lower handle and small fragments of body missing). Trefoil mouth; neck with nearly vertical sides; ovoid body; plain base; vertical strap handle from rim to shoulder. Matt black glaze. E...

  • Small oinochoe
    Small oinochoe

    R8 Cat. HoB 756

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Two joining fragments of nearly complete small oinochoe (lower handle and part of rim missing). Trefoil mouth; neck with nearly vertical sides; ovoid body; plain base; vertical strap handle from rim to shoulder. Matt black glaze. Exterior, dipped in ...

  • Small oinochoe
    Small oinochoe

    R8 Cat. HoB 757

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Eleven joining fragments of rim, neck, body, and base of small oinochoe; handle and several fragments of body missing. Trefoil mouth; nearly vertical neck; ovoid body; plain base; vertical handle from rim to shoulder (only scar on shoulder preserved)...

  • Small oinochoe
    Small oinochoe

    R8 Cat. HoB 758

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Nearly complete; handle missing. Trefoil mouth; neck with nearly vertical sides; ovoid body; vertical strap handle from rim to shoulder (handle stump on rim and scar on shoulder preserved); plain base. Underside of base, on the outer edges of resting...

  • Small oinochoe
    Small oinochoe

    R8 Cat. HoB 759

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Several joining pieces of rim, neck, shoulder, body, and base of small oinochoe. Trefoil mouth, nearly vertical sided neck, globular body; low ring base. Red and black paint. Exterior, on shoulder, a row of red petals on a reserved band bordered with...

  • Small oinochoe
    Small oinochoe

    R8 Cat. HoB 760

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Three joining fragments of small oinochoe. More than half of the vessel is complete (lower body and base missing). Trefoil mouth; neck with nearly vertical sides; ovoid body; vertical strap handle from rim to shoulder. Weak red, partially burned, gla...

  • Small oinochoe
    Small oinochoe

    R8 Cat. HoB 761

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Shoulder, body, base, and handle fragment of small oinochoe. Ovoid body; plain base; vertical, strap handle possibly from rim (not preserved) to shoulder. Red and matt dark paint. Exterior, single horizontal dark line on the transition from neck to s...

  • Small oinochoe
    Small oinochoe

    R8 Cat. HoB 762

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Seven joining fragments of shoulder, body, base, and handle of small oinochoe; rim and neck missing. Globular body; plain base; vertical strap handle from rim to shoulder. Dark brown over a creamy white slip. Exterior, from top to bottom, single band...

  • Small oinochoe
    Small oinochoe

    R8 Cat. HoB 763

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Neck, body, and base of small oinochoe. Globular body; plain base; vertical handle from rim (?) to shoulder (scar on shoulder preserved). Red to dark glazed. Exterior, dipped in glaze from rim (?) to shoulder with occasional drips from shoulder to lo...

  • Small oinochoe
    Small oinochoe

    R8 Cat. HoB 764

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Complete small oinochoe. Trefoil mouth; ovoid body; ring base; vertical, strap handle from rim to shoulder. Red and matt dark. Exterior, rim and neck painted red; two horizontal dark lines on the transition from neck to shoulder; shoulder reserved, a...

  • Waveline amphora or hydria neck
    Waveline amphora or hydria neck

    R8 Cat. HoB 765

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Rim and neck of Waveline amphora or hydria. Handle stump preserved. Rim, thickened and out-turning. Nearly vertical, slightly flaring towards rim. A row of small repair holes were made along the end of the neck. Dark paint on clay surface. Exterior, ...

  • Miniature hydria
    Miniature hydria

    R8 Cat. HoB 766

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Shoulder, body, and handle fragment of miniature hydria. Ovoid body; horizontal loop handle. Dark paint and added white and red colors. Exterior, reserved on top of shoulder; shoulder and handle painted dark with a single horizontal white band; at th...