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This area allows you to search for and learn about artifacts published by the Sardis Expedition. Currently (2020) the database consists of artifacts in the exhibition and catalog “The Lydians and Their World” (Yapı Kredi Vedat Nedim Tör Museum, Istanbul, 2010); Judith Schaeffer, Nancy Hirschland Ramage, and Crawford H. Greenewalt, jr., Sardis M10: Corinthian, Attic, and Lakonian Pottery; Jane Evans, Sardis M13: Coins from the Excavations at Sardis: Their Archaeological and Economic Contexts; Georg Petzl, Sardis M14: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II: Finds from 1958 to 2017; G.M.A. Hanfmann ve N.H. Ramage, Sardis R2: Sculpture from Sardis: The Finds through 1975; and A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis. In coming years we intend to add objects from other Sardis Reports and Monographs.

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Select an object type from the list below. Certain object types (including architectural terracottas, coins, pottery, sculpture) include subtypes (shape and ware of pottery, denomination and mint of coins) to refine your search.

Refine Coin

Refine Inscription

Select the language of inscribed texts from the list below.

Refine Metalwork

Refine Pottery

Refine Sculpture

Refine Architectural Terracotta

Select a material from the list below.

Select a museum from the list below.

Select a Sardis CATNUM from the list below. CATNUM is made up from object type, year, and sequential number. BI = Bone Implement; G = Glass; J = Jewelry; L = Lamp; M = Metal; NoEx = not excavated; Org = Organic; P = Pottery; S = Sculpture. Coins are numbered with the year of discovery and a running number, or year, C, and a running number. Currently (Feb. 2020) this doesn't give a complete list, only the first 99 entries; to find a specific CATNUM, please use the full-text search at the top of the page.

Select a historical period from the (alphabetical) list below. Note that periods are defined culturally rather than politically, so Lydian (rather than Archaic) refers to the period ca. 800 BC - ca. 547 BC; Late Lydian or Persian (rather than Late Archaic or Classical) from ca. 547 until ca. 330 BC; Hellenistic until the earthquake of 17 AD; Roman and Late Roman continue until the early 7th century AD, except for coins where, as traditional, Prof. Evans begins the Byzantine period in the 6th century.

Select a publication name from the list below. LATW = Lydians and Their World (2010). R2 = Hanfmann and Ramage, Sculpture from Sardis (1978). R8 = A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis (2021). M10 = Schaeffer, Ramage, and Greenewalt, The Corinthian, Attic, and Pottery from Sardis (1997). M13 = Evans, Coins from the Excavations at Sardis, 1973-2013 (2018). M14 = Petzl, Sardis: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II (2019).

Select a site from the list below.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

Showing 926 results for:   R8
  • Streaky glazed skyphos
    Streaky glazed skyphos

    R8 Cat. HoB 743

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Streaky glazed. Eight joining fragments of nearly complete skyphos, missing one handle and small pieces of rim and body. Plain rim; deep bowl; low conical foot; two loop handles (one missing). Red to black. Exterior, painted along rim and below the a...

  • Streaky glazed skyphos
    Streaky glazed skyphos

    R8 Cat. HoB 744

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Streaky glazed. Seven joining fragments of rim, bowl, foot, and handle of skyphos. Plain rim; deep bowl; low conical foot; two loop handles (one missing, only single stump preserved). Brownish black. Exterior, painted along rim and down below the are...

  • Streaky glazed skyphos
    Streaky glazed skyphos

    R8 Cat. HoB 745

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Streaky glazed. Four joining fragments of rim, bowl, foot, and handle of streaky glazed skyphos. Plain rim; deep bowl; low conical foot; two loop handles (one missing). Brownish black. Exterior, painted along rim and down below the area between handl...

  • Streaky glazed skyphos
    Streaky glazed skyphos

    R8 Cat. HoB 746

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Streaky glazed. Fifteen joining fragments of rim, bowl, foot, and handle of streaky glazed skyphos. Almost complete. Plain rim; deep bowl; low conical foot; two loop handles. Red to black. Exterior, painted along rim and down below the area between h...

  • Skyphos
    Skyphos

    R8 Cat. HoB 747

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Four joining fragments of rim, body, base, and handle fragment (single stump of one handle preserved) of skyphos. Plain rim, deep bowl, ring base. Red over creamy white slip on the exterior and black on the interior. Exterior, handle stumps, encircle...

  • Skyphos
    Skyphos

    R8 Cat. HoB 748

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Painted red. Lower body and base fragment. Low conical foot.

  • Bichrome skyphos krater
    Bichrome skyphos krater

    R8 Cat. HoB 749

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Red Bichrome. Two joining fragments of rim, neck, and body of skyphos krater. Slightly everted rim; flaring neck; pronounced transition from neck to body. Red, matt dark, and white. Exterior, painted red over the rim; white painted band along neck: s...

  • Wild Goat Style Lebes
    Wild Goat Style Lebes

    R8 Cat. HoB 750

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Several joining fragments of “Sardis Style” Orientalizing lebes. Everted rim; spherical body; slightly flattened bottom. Red and dark paint over fine white slip on the exterior and red on the interior. Exterior, over rim, a band of rectangular spaces...

  • Small olpe
    Small olpe

    R8 Cat. HoB 751

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Complete olpe. Flaring rim; cylindrical neck; piriform body; plain base; vertical strap handle from rim to upper body. Decoration dark. Exterior, dipped inside and out from rim to upper body. Interior, glazed from rim to lower neck.

  • Small olpe
    Small olpe

    R8 Cat. HoB 752

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Complete olpe. Flaring rim; cylindrical neck; piriform body; plain base; vertical strap handle from rim to upper body. Matt red. Exterior, dipped inside and out from rim to upper body including the handle.

  • Bichrome oinochoe
    Bichrome oinochoe

    R8 Cat. HoB 753

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Red Bichrome. Intact oinochoe. Trefoil mouth; long neck; ovoid body; ring base; vertical strap handle from rim to shoulder. Matt dark and red to dark streaky glaze. Exterior, rim and neck streaky; a single horizontal dark line at the transition from ...

  • Small oinochoe
    Small oinochoe

    R8 Cat. HoB 754

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Complete oinochoe. Trefoil mouth; neck with nearly vertical sides; ovoid body; plain base; vertical strap handle from rim to shoulder. Matt black glaze. Exterior; dipped from mouth to shoulder with occasional drips from shoulder to below lower body. ...