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This area allows you to search for and learn about artifacts published by the Sardis Expedition. Currently (2020) the database consists of artifacts in the exhibition and catalog “The Lydians and Their World” (Yapı Kredi Vedat Nedim Tör Museum, Istanbul, 2010); Judith Schaeffer, Nancy Hirschland Ramage, and Crawford H. Greenewalt, jr., Sardis M10: Corinthian, Attic, and Lakonian Pottery; Jane Evans, Sardis M13: Coins from the Excavations at Sardis: Their Archaeological and Economic Contexts; Georg Petzl, Sardis M14: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II: Finds from 1958 to 2017; G.M.A. Hanfmann ve N.H. Ramage, Sardis R2: Sculpture from Sardis: The Finds through 1975; and A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis. In coming years we intend to add objects from other Sardis Reports and Monographs.

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Select an object type from the list below. Certain object types (including architectural terracottas, coins, pottery, sculpture) include subtypes (shape and ware of pottery, denomination and mint of coins) to refine your search.

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Refine Inscription

Select the language of inscribed texts from the list below.

Refine Metalwork

Refine Pottery

Refine Sculpture

Refine Architectural Terracotta

Select a material from the list below.

Select a museum from the list below.

Select a Sardis CATNUM from the list below. CATNUM is made up from object type, year, and sequential number. BI = Bone Implement; G = Glass; J = Jewelry; L = Lamp; M = Metal; NoEx = not excavated; Org = Organic; P = Pottery; S = Sculpture. Coins are numbered with the year of discovery and a running number, or year, C, and a running number. Currently (Feb. 2020) this doesn't give a complete list, only the first 99 entries; to find a specific CATNUM, please use the full-text search at the top of the page.

Select a historical period from the (alphabetical) list below. Note that periods are defined culturally rather than politically, so Lydian (rather than Archaic) refers to the period ca. 800 BC - ca. 547 BC; Late Lydian or Persian (rather than Late Archaic or Classical) from ca. 547 until ca. 330 BC; Hellenistic until the earthquake of 17 AD; Roman and Late Roman continue until the early 7th century AD, except for coins where, as traditional, Prof. Evans begins the Byzantine period in the 6th century.

Select a publication name from the list below. LATW = Lydians and Their World (2010). R2 = Hanfmann and Ramage, Sculpture from Sardis (1978). R8 = A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis (2021). M10 = Schaeffer, Ramage, and Greenewalt, The Corinthian, Attic, and Pottery from Sardis (1997). M13 = Evans, Coins from the Excavations at Sardis, 1973-2013 (2018). M14 = Petzl, Sardis: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II (2019).

Select a site from the list below.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

Showing 926 results for:   R8
  • Small bone roundel
    Small bone roundel

    R8 Cat. HoB 671

    Bone and Ivory, Jewelry and Ornaments

    Bone

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Slightly conical roundel, pierced through the center. Convex front side, incised design encircling the central piercing: on one side, a concentric circle with a central drilled hole; on other side, two intersecting concentric circles (one with a cent...

  • Skyphos
    Skyphos

    R8 Cat. HoB 672

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Eight joining fragments of rim, bowl, base, and single handle of skyphos. Plain rim; deep bowl; low conical foot; single horizontal loop handle. Exterior not painted. Interior painted red.

  • Bichrome oinochoe
    Bichrome oinochoe

    R8 Cat. HoB 673

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Red Bichrome. Twelve joining fragments of shoulder of oinochoe. Matt black, red, and added white over clay surface. A row of concentric hooks over a reserved band (on upper shoulder); single horizontal black line; red band framed with a black horizon...

  • Bichrome oinochoe
    Bichrome oinochoe

    R8 Cat. HoB 674

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Red Bichrome. Twelve joining fragments of base and lower body of oinochoe. Matt black, red, and added white over clay surface. Wide red band with a single line below; two horizontal lines on a white painted band; wide red band with a single horizonta...

  • Black on Red oinochoe
    Black on Red oinochoe

    R8 Cat. HoB 675

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Anatolian Black on Red (not Lydian or Lydianizing). Four joining fragments of oinochoe. Matt black over surface painted red. Exterior, pendent rays and small concentric circles with dots in between; narrow band of ladder; horizontal lines; narrow ban...

  • Wild Goat style oinochoe
    Wild Goat style oinochoe

    R8 Cat. HoB 676

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 630-610 BC (Lydian)

    Wild Goat style (South Ionian). Shoulder fragment, horizontal ridge at the join of neck and shoulder of oinochoe. Red to brown over white slip (paint worn off). Exterior, the shoulder register is framed with a horizontal band above and below: from le...

  • Black on Red small squat jar
    Black on Red small squat jar

    R8 Cat. HoB 677

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Anatolian Black on Red (not Lydian or Lydianizing). Shoulder fragment of jar. Matt black on painted red surface. Exterior, three parallel lines; narrow band of groups of five short vertical lines and a dot in between, with a horizontal line above and...

  • Dish
    Dish

    R8 Cat. HoB 678

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Rim and body fragment of dish. Flaring and wide rim; shallow bowl. Dark over creamy white slip inside and out. Exterior, paint poorly preserved, traces of single band along rim and on the transition to bowl. Interior, horizontal lines over rim and be...

  • Black polished oinochoe (?)
    Black polished oinochoe (?)

    R8 Cat. HoB 679

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Black polished ware, shoulder fragment. Two slight horizontal ridges forming a band: incised wheel pattern of double circles encircling dotted triangular sectors.

  • Stemmed (?) dish
    Stemmed (?) dish

    R8 Cat. HoB 680

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Two joining fragments of rim and shallow bowl. Slightly inverted plain rim; slightly carinated below rim. Red and matt dark. Exterior, single horizontal dark line bordering red band along rim and below rim. Interior, traces of red band below rim.

  • Streaky glazed oinochoe
    Streaky glazed oinochoe

    R8 Cat. HoB 681

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Nearly complete oinochoe (small fragments of rim and handle missing). Trefoil mouth; wide and short neck with a collar on neck; ovoid body, compressed on the shoulder area; flat base; vertical handle from rim to shoulder (stump preserved). Brown to d...

  • Bichrome amphora or oinochoe
    Bichrome amphora or oinochoe

    R8 Cat. HoB 682

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Red Bichrome. Four joining fragments of base, mid-body and lower body. Globular body; plain base. Red, matt dark, and white. Exterior, white band; single horizontal dark line; red band; two horizontal dark lines. Not painted on the lower body.