About search...

This area allows you to search for and learn about artifacts published by the Sardis Expedition. Currently (2020) the database consists of artifacts in the exhibition and catalog “The Lydians and Their World” (Yapı Kredi Vedat Nedim Tör Museum, Istanbul, 2010); Judith Schaeffer, Nancy Hirschland Ramage, and Crawford H. Greenewalt, jr., Sardis M10: Corinthian, Attic, and Lakonian Pottery; Jane Evans, Sardis M13: Coins from the Excavations at Sardis: Their Archaeological and Economic Contexts; Georg Petzl, Sardis M14: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II: Finds from 1958 to 2017; G.M.A. Hanfmann ve N.H. Ramage, Sardis R2: Sculpture from Sardis: The Finds through 1975; and A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis. In coming years we intend to add objects from other Sardis Reports and Monographs.

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Select an object type from the list below. Certain object types (including architectural terracottas, coins, pottery, sculpture) include subtypes (shape and ware of pottery, denomination and mint of coins) to refine your search.

Refine Coin

Refine Inscription

Select the language of inscribed texts from the list below.

Refine Metalwork

Refine Pottery

Refine Sculpture

Refine Architectural Terracotta

Select a material from the list below.

Select a museum from the list below.

Select a Sardis CATNUM from the list below. CATNUM is made up from object type, year, and sequential number. BI = Bone Implement; G = Glass; J = Jewelry; L = Lamp; M = Metal; NoEx = not excavated; Org = Organic; P = Pottery; S = Sculpture. Coins are numbered with the year of discovery and a running number, or year, C, and a running number. Currently (Feb. 2020) this doesn't give a complete list, only the first 99 entries; to find a specific CATNUM, please use the full-text search at the top of the page.

Select a historical period from the (alphabetical) list below. Note that periods are defined culturally rather than politically, so Lydian (rather than Archaic) refers to the period ca. 800 BC - ca. 547 BC; Late Lydian or Persian (rather than Late Archaic or Classical) from ca. 547 until ca. 330 BC; Hellenistic until the earthquake of 17 AD; Roman and Late Roman continue until the early 7th century AD, except for coins where, as traditional, Prof. Evans begins the Byzantine period in the 6th century.

Select a publication name from the list below. LATW = Lydians and Their World (2010). R2 = Hanfmann and Ramage, Sculpture from Sardis (1978). R8 = A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis (2021). M10 = Schaeffer, Ramage, and Greenewalt, The Corinthian, Attic, and Pottery from Sardis (1997). M13 = Evans, Coins from the Excavations at Sardis, 1973-2013 (2018). M14 = Petzl, Sardis: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II (2019).

Select a site from the list below.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

Showing 926 results for:   R8
  • Waveline hydria neck
    Waveline hydria neck

    R8 Cat. HoB 527

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Several joining fragments of rim and neck, with part of shoulder and handle of Waveline hydria. Everted and thickened rim; nearly vertical neck; articulated sharp transition at the join between neck and shoulder; vertical strap handle (handle stump p...

  • Waveline hydria neck
    Waveline hydria neck

    R8 Cat. HoB 528

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Intact rim and neck, and small fragment of shoulder, of Waveline hydria. Everted and thickened rim; nearly vertical neck; articulated sharp transition at the join between neck and shoulder; vertical strap handle (scar preserved). Red to black streaky...

  • Waveline hydria neck
    Waveline hydria neck

    R8 Cat. HoB 529

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Several joining fragments of rim and neck, and small part of shoulder of Waveline hydria. Everted and thickened rim; nearly vertical neck; articulated sharp transition at the join between neck and shoulder; vertical strap handle (scar preserved). Red...

  • Waveline hydria neck
    Waveline hydria neck

    R8 Cat. HoB 530

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Several joining fragments of rim, neck, and shoulder of Waveline hydria. Everted and thickened rim; nearly vertical neck; articulated sharp transition at the join between neck and shoulder; vertical strap handle (stump preserved). Red to black streak...

  • Waveline hydria neck
    Waveline hydria neck

    R8 Cat. HoB 531

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Two joining fragments of rim and neck of Waveline hydria. Neck cut down. Everted and thickened rim; nearly vertical neck; vertical strap handle (stump preserved). Red glaze. Exterior band along rim. Neck has a single wavy line; horizontal band at the...

  • Waveline hydria neck
    Waveline hydria neck

    R8 Cat. HoB 532

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Intact rim and neck of Waveline hydria. Shoulder especially neatly removed for reuse. Everted and thickened rim; nearly vertical neck; vertical strap handle (scar preserved). Red to black streaky glaze. Exterior, band along rim; neck, single wavy lin...

  • Waveline hydria neck
    Waveline hydria neck

    R8 Cat. HoB 533

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Four joining fragments of rim and neck of Waveline hydria. Everted and thickened rim; nearly vertical neck; articulated sharp transition at the join between neck and shoulder; vertical strap handle (scar preserved). Red to black streaky glaze. Exteri...

  • Large Ephesian ware closed vessel
    Large Ephesian ware closed vessel

    R8 Cat. HoB 534

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Ephesian ware. Two body fragments that don’t join. Matt dark and red over a thick white slip. Exterior, fragment 1. Partially preserved open palmette: the outer petals (calyx) and the five inner petals outlined; the outer petals dark spotted, the cen...

  • Pot stand
    Pot stand

    R8 Cat. HoB 535

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Many joining fragments of pot stand. Open at top and bottom; plain edge at top; cylindrical and wide stem; flaring base. Painted red on the exterior.

  • Spool
    Spool

    R8 Cat. HoB 536

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Almost intact hollow spool, top hole broken. A thick torus at top and bottom; two deep concave grooves in between them. Traces of red to brown paint.

  • Spool
    Spool

    R8 Cat. HoB 537

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Almost intact hollow spool, slightly broken at top. A thick torus at top and bottom; two deep concave grooves in between them. Traces of red to brown paint.

  • Spool
    Spool

    R8 Cat. HoB 538

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Almost intact hollow spool, bottom hole broken. A thick torus at top and bottom; two deep concave grooves in between them. Traces of red to brown paint.