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This area allows you to search for and learn about artifacts published by the Sardis Expedition. Currently (2020) the database consists of artifacts in the exhibition and catalog “The Lydians and Their World” (Yapı Kredi Vedat Nedim Tör Museum, Istanbul, 2010); Judith Schaeffer, Nancy Hirschland Ramage, and Crawford H. Greenewalt, jr., Sardis M10: Corinthian, Attic, and Lakonian Pottery; Jane Evans, Sardis M13: Coins from the Excavations at Sardis: Their Archaeological and Economic Contexts; Georg Petzl, Sardis M14: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II: Finds from 1958 to 2017; G.M.A. Hanfmann ve N.H. Ramage, Sardis R2: Sculpture from Sardis: The Finds through 1975; and A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis. In coming years we intend to add objects from other Sardis Reports and Monographs.

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Select an object type from the list below. Certain object types (including architectural terracottas, coins, pottery, sculpture) include subtypes (shape and ware of pottery, denomination and mint of coins) to refine your search.

Refine Coin

Refine Inscription

Select the language of inscribed texts from the list below.

Refine Metalwork

Refine Pottery

Refine Sculpture

Refine Architectural Terracotta

Select a material from the list below.

Select a museum from the list below.

Select a Sardis CATNUM from the list below. CATNUM is made up from object type, year, and sequential number. BI = Bone Implement; G = Glass; J = Jewelry; L = Lamp; M = Metal; NoEx = not excavated; Org = Organic; P = Pottery; S = Sculpture. Coins are numbered with the year of discovery and a running number, or year, C, and a running number. Currently (Feb. 2020) this doesn't give a complete list, only the first 99 entries; to find a specific CATNUM, please use the full-text search at the top of the page.

Select a historical period from the (alphabetical) list below. Note that periods are defined culturally rather than politically, so Lydian (rather than Archaic) refers to the period ca. 800 BC - ca. 547 BC; Late Lydian or Persian (rather than Late Archaic or Classical) from ca. 547 until ca. 330 BC; Hellenistic until the earthquake of 17 AD; Roman and Late Roman continue until the early 7th century AD, except for coins where, as traditional, Prof. Evans begins the Byzantine period in the 6th century.

Select a publication name from the list below. LATW = Lydians and Their World (2010). R2 = Hanfmann and Ramage, Sculpture from Sardis (1978). R8 = A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis (2021). M10 = Schaeffer, Ramage, and Greenewalt, The Corinthian, Attic, and Pottery from Sardis (1997). M13 = Evans, Coins from the Excavations at Sardis, 1973-2013 (2018). M14 = Petzl, Sardis: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II (2019).

Select a site from the list below.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

Showing 926 results for:   R8
  • Bichrome dish
    Bichrome dish

    R8 Cat. HoB 515

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Red Bichrome. Many joining and not joining fragments of rim, bowl, and base of Bichrome dish. Flaring square rim; articulated carination below rim; shallow bowl; high ring base. Fifteen repair holes. Black over white slip and wide red bands. Exterior...

  • Bowl
    Bowl

    R8 Cat. HoB 516

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Many joining fragments of rim, bowl, and base. Slightly inverted rim; deep bowl; flat base with irregular string cut. Thick horizontal ridges and buff slipped on the exterior.

  • Skyphos
    Skyphos

    R8 Cat. HoB 517

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Conical foot of skyphos. Trimmed on top. White on plain dark streaky paint with a metallic sheen. Exterior, two horizontal lines below base. Interior, two lines encircling center part of skyphos.

  • Lid
    Lid

    R8 Cat. HoB 518

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Rounded and domed lid; loop handle at central top. Repair holes. Red slipped and burnished.

  • Lid
    Lid

    R8 Cat. HoB 519

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Rim and body fragment of lid. Inverted rim. Exterior, red slipped, red to black, with a single horizontal line below. Interior, gray fired.

  • Lekythos
    Lekythos

    R8 Cat. HoB 520

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Many joining fragments of lekythos. Mushroom mouth with an everted rim; cylindrical neck with a ridge where the handle joins the neck (a typical Lydian feature); ovoid plump body; high ring base; vertical strap handle from shoulder to mid-neck. Exter...

  • Myrina amphora
    Myrina amphora

    R8 Cat. HoB 521

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Myrina type amphora. Many joining fragments of rim, body, and handle. Flaring square rim; nearly vertical neck; articulated transition at the join between neck and shoulder; spherical body; centrally grooved basket handle set on shoulder (single hand...

  • Waveline amphora
    Waveline amphora

    R8 Cat. HoB 522

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Many joining fragments of rim, neck, shoulder, body, and base of Waveline amphora. Everted and thickened rim; nearly vertical neck; articulated sharp transition at the join between neck and shoulder; vertical strap handle (scars preserved); plump ovo...

  • Amphora (?)
    Amphora (?)

    R8 Cat. HoB 523

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Rim, neck, body, and handle fragment of amphora (?). Everted and thickened rim; vertical neck; articulated transition at the join between neck and shoulder; vertical strap handle from shoulder to mid-neck. Exterior, fine, painted red. Interior, fine,...

  • Waveline amphora neck
    Waveline amphora neck

    R8 Cat. HoB 524

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Several joining fragments of rim and neck of Waveline amphora. Everted and thickened rim; nearly vertical neck; scar of vertical strap handle on both sides of neck. Glossy dark streaky glaze. Exterior, band along rim and below rim; neck has a single ...

  • Waveline hydria neck
    Waveline hydria neck

    R8 Cat. HoB 525

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Several joining fragments of rim and neck, with small part of shoulder and handle, of Waveline hydria. Everted and thickened rim; nearly vertical neck; articulated sharp transition at the join between neck and shoulder; vertical strap handle (handle ...

  • Waveline hydria neck
    Waveline hydria neck

    R8 Cat. HoB 526

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Intact rim and neck of Waveline hydria. Everted and thickened rim; nearly vertical neck; vertical strap handle (scar preserved). Exterior, band along rim. Neck has a single reddish horizontal wavy line; horizontal band at bottom of neck. Interior, ba...