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This area allows you to search for and learn about artifacts published by the Sardis Expedition. Currently (2020) the database consists of artifacts in the exhibition and catalog “The Lydians and Their World” (Yapı Kredi Vedat Nedim Tör Museum, Istanbul, 2010); Judith Schaeffer, Nancy Hirschland Ramage, and Crawford H. Greenewalt, jr., Sardis M10: Corinthian, Attic, and Lakonian Pottery; Jane Evans, Sardis M13: Coins from the Excavations at Sardis: Their Archaeological and Economic Contexts; Georg Petzl, Sardis M14: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II: Finds from 1958 to 2017; G.M.A. Hanfmann ve N.H. Ramage, Sardis R2: Sculpture from Sardis: The Finds through 1975; and A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis. In coming years we intend to add objects from other Sardis Reports and Monographs.

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Select an object type from the list below. Certain object types (including architectural terracottas, coins, pottery, sculpture) include subtypes (shape and ware of pottery, denomination and mint of coins) to refine your search.

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Select the language of inscribed texts from the list below.

Refine Metalwork

Refine Pottery

Refine Sculpture

Refine Architectural Terracotta

Select a material from the list below.

Select a museum from the list below.

Select a Sardis CATNUM from the list below. CATNUM is made up from object type, year, and sequential number. BI = Bone Implement; G = Glass; J = Jewelry; L = Lamp; M = Metal; NoEx = not excavated; Org = Organic; P = Pottery; S = Sculpture. Coins are numbered with the year of discovery and a running number, or year, C, and a running number. Currently (Feb. 2020) this doesn't give a complete list, only the first 99 entries; to find a specific CATNUM, please use the full-text search at the top of the page.

Select a historical period from the (alphabetical) list below. Note that periods are defined culturally rather than politically, so Lydian (rather than Archaic) refers to the period ca. 800 BC - ca. 547 BC; Late Lydian or Persian (rather than Late Archaic or Classical) from ca. 547 until ca. 330 BC; Hellenistic until the earthquake of 17 AD; Roman and Late Roman continue until the early 7th century AD, except for coins where, as traditional, Prof. Evans begins the Byzantine period in the 6th century.

Select a publication name from the list below. LATW = Lydians and Their World (2010). R2 = Hanfmann and Ramage, Sculpture from Sardis (1978). R8 = A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis (2021). M10 = Schaeffer, Ramage, and Greenewalt, The Corinthian, Attic, and Pottery from Sardis (1997). M13 = Evans, Coins from the Excavations at Sardis, 1973-2013 (2018). M14 = Petzl, Sardis: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II (2019).

Select a site from the list below.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

Showing 812 results for:   R8 / Pottery
  • Pithos
    Pithos

    R8 Cat. HoB 640

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Body fragment of pithos. Not painted. A graffito, made before firing, is composed of deep incision lines forming a star that probably had six points (four points are preserved).

  • Early Corinthian alabastron
    Early Corinthian alabastron

    R8 Cat. HoB 641

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Early Corinthian, rounded bottom fragment of alabastron. Black over clay surface. Feline to right (paws preserved), incision on paws; filling ornament (incised rosette) between front and hind paws; bottom, pinwheel rosette with large spots at the end...

  • Bichrome stemmed dish
    Bichrome stemmed dish

    R8 Cat. HoB 646

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Red Bichrome. Several joining and nonjoining fragments of rim, bowl, and stem of stemmed dish. Flaring wide rim; articulated carination below rim; shallow bowl. Black, red to black over white slip. Exterior, rim is painted red to black; alternating r...

  • “Early Fikellura” skyphos
    “Early Fikellura” skyphos

    R8 Cat. HoB 647

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Rim and body fragment of skyphos. Plain inturned rim. Matt black, painted on a fine white slip. Filling ornament (dot-rosette), bull to right (head preserved). Interior painted black.

  • Miniature streaky glazed lekythos
    Miniature streaky glazed lekythos

    R8 Cat. HoB 648

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Neck, shoulder, body, and handle stump of streaky glazed lekythos. Narrow cylindrical neck with a central ridge; sharp-angled shoulder; vertical handle from shoulder to ridge on neck. Brown streaky glazed. Single horizontal band above and below ridge...

  • Handle attachment (?)
    Handle attachment (?)

    R8 Cat. HoB 649

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Elongated and slightly curved triangular horn-shaped attachment. Two sides red over white slip; one side, over the rim, painted red. Over the two sides, vertically placed herringbone pattern with a vertical line on the right and left; and with three ...

  • Lamp
    Lamp

    R8 Cat. HoB 650

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Complete. Rounded and open; horizontal rim, slightly flaring edge; high central cone; flat base with concave center; short nozzle. Red clay. Bands on rim, under rim, and base. Interior, band around base of cone.

  • Lamp
    Lamp

    R8 Cat. HoB 651

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Complete lamp, except nozzle. Rounded and open; horizontal and concave rim; vertical and high edge; high central cone; flat base with concave center. Red clay. Traces of paint on rim, under rim, and upper cone.

  • Lamp
    Lamp

    R8 Cat. HoB 652

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Complete lamp. Rounded and open; horizontal and concave rim; vertical and high edge; high central cone; flat base with concave center. Red clay. Traces of paint on rim, under rim, and upper cone. Nozzle blackened at top.

  • Ephesian ware stemmed dish
    Ephesian ware stemmed dish

    R8 Cat. HoB 653

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Ephesian ware. Central bowl fragment of stemmed dish. Two horizontal ridges encircling stem on the exterior. Partially worn brownish dark and added red over creamy white slip on the interior. Exterior, a thin horizontal band of ladder bordered with a...

  • Ephesianizing dish
    Ephesianizing dish

    R8 Cat. HoB 654

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Ephesianizing ware. Eight joining and nonjoining fragments of rim and bowl of dish. Plain rim; shallow bowl. Matt black and added red over thick, fine white slip. Paint over rim worn off. Exterior, below rim, three lines over red band; a band of dogt...

  • Large stemmed dish
    Large stemmed dish

    R8 Cat. HoB 655

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Ten joining fragments of rim and bowl of stemmed dish. Flaring rim; deep bowl. Four mending holes (two on rim, rest below rim). Black on white slip (largely worn off on the interior bowl). Exterior, groups of six short vertical lines on edge of rim. ...