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This area allows you to search for and learn about artifacts published by the Sardis Expedition. Currently (2020) the database consists of artifacts in the exhibition and catalog “The Lydians and Their World” (Yapı Kredi Vedat Nedim Tör Museum, Istanbul, 2010); Judith Schaeffer, Nancy Hirschland Ramage, and Crawford H. Greenewalt, jr., Sardis M10: Corinthian, Attic, and Lakonian Pottery; Jane Evans, Sardis M13: Coins from the Excavations at Sardis: Their Archaeological and Economic Contexts; Georg Petzl, Sardis M14: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II: Finds from 1958 to 2017; G.M.A. Hanfmann ve N.H. Ramage, Sardis R2: Sculpture from Sardis: The Finds through 1975; and A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis. In coming years we intend to add objects from other Sardis Reports and Monographs.

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Select an object type from the list below. Certain object types (including architectural terracottas, coins, pottery, sculpture) include subtypes (shape and ware of pottery, denomination and mint of coins) to refine your search.

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Select the language of inscribed texts from the list below.

Refine Metalwork

Refine Pottery

Refine Sculpture

Refine Architectural Terracotta

Select a material from the list below.

Select a museum from the list below.

Select a Sardis CATNUM from the list below. CATNUM is made up from object type, year, and sequential number. BI = Bone Implement; G = Glass; J = Jewelry; L = Lamp; M = Metal; NoEx = not excavated; Org = Organic; P = Pottery; S = Sculpture. Coins are numbered with the year of discovery and a running number, or year, C, and a running number. Currently (Feb. 2020) this doesn't give a complete list, only the first 99 entries; to find a specific CATNUM, please use the full-text search at the top of the page.

Select a historical period from the (alphabetical) list below. Note that periods are defined culturally rather than politically, so Lydian (rather than Archaic) refers to the period ca. 800 BC - ca. 547 BC; Late Lydian or Persian (rather than Late Archaic or Classical) from ca. 547 until ca. 330 BC; Hellenistic until the earthquake of 17 AD; Roman and Late Roman continue until the early 7th century AD, except for coins where, as traditional, Prof. Evans begins the Byzantine period in the 6th century.

Select a publication name from the list below. LATW = Lydians and Their World (2010). R2 = Hanfmann and Ramage, Sculpture from Sardis (1978). R8 = A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis (2021). M10 = Schaeffer, Ramage, and Greenewalt, The Corinthian, Attic, and Pottery from Sardis (1997). M13 = Evans, Coins from the Excavations at Sardis, 1973-2013 (2018). M14 = Petzl, Sardis: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II (2019).

Select a site from the list below.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

Showing 812 results for:   R8 / Pottery
  • Imported Brown on Buff large metopal deep bowl
    Imported Brown on Buff large metopal deep bowl

    R8 Cat. HoB 345

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: last quarter of 8th c BC (Lydian)

    Brown on Buff bowl. Simple rim with rounded lip. Exterior of bowl has a series of ten painted vertical lines that alternate with five vertical wavy lines. These lines are bordered at the lower side by three thicker horizontal bands that encircle the ...

  • Imported Geometric painted bowl
    Imported Geometric painted bowl

    R8 Cat. HoB 346

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Third quarter of the 8th c BC (Lydian)

    Rim sherd of bowl (or skyphos?) with nicked rim. Exterior painted with black on a buff surface. Scheme shows three “metope” lines at left side; in center, a vertical rectangle filled with a network of lozenges with smaller lozenges inside; then an ad...

  • Greek Geometric cup
    Greek Geometric cup

    R8 Cat. HoB 347

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Second half of the 8th c BC. (Lydian)

    Small fragment of Greek Geometric cup (bird skyphos group). Fine, buff clay with dark inclusions. Part of geometric tree design with three vertical lines to right. Dark band at rim. Interior dark.

    M. Kerschner assigned this to the second half of the e...

  • East Greek bird skyphos
    East Greek bird skyphos

    R8 Cat. HoB 348

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 725–675 BC (Lydian)

    Bird skyphos with nicked rim and a black band. Fine buff clay. Exterior below band at rim is a metopal frieze with a geometric tree and crosshatched bird separated by vertical lines. Interior painted dark. Both exterior and interior polished.

  • Corinthian Geometric linear kotyle
    Corinthian Geometric linear kotyle

    R8 Cat. HoB 349

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 740–730 BC (Lydian)

    Fragment from the rim of a kotyle, with a portion of the handle frieze. Clay is hard, fine, and smooth. Exterior: a line of glaze on top of the lip and two horizontal lines of glaze below. In the handle frieze, vertical lines flank two opposed triang...

  • Corinthian kotyle
    Corinthian kotyle

    R8 Cat. HoB 350

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    620–610 BC (Lydian)

    Two joined fragments from the rim to mid-body of a Corinthian kotyle. Exterior: three horizontal lines near the rim. Vertical bars and dabs in the handle zone. The body is glazed on the exterior and interior. Glaze on exterior is worn away in the han...

  • East Greek krater
    East Greek krater

    R8 Cat. HoB 351

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: last quarter of 8th c BC (Lydian)

    Large krater, imported. Everted rim, with repeated pattern of radiating straight lines made with a nine-tipped multiple brush on the flat top of the rim. Exterior: painted with a wide band below rim, covering short neck. Wide reserved panel (0.07 hig...

  • Krater/bowl on high foot
    Krater/bowl on high foot

    R8 Cat. HoB 352

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: last quarter of 8th c BC (Lydian)

    A krater or bowl. The rim is slightly inturned. At the rim, a square-shaped handle is preserved in the form of four small, flattened vertical bands. A second handle is proposed on the reconstruction drawing. Vessel is decorated with bands of reddish-...

  • Greek Geometric krater
    Greek Geometric krater

    R8 Cat. HoB 353

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Late Geometric period (second half of the 8th c BC) (Lydian)

    Fragment of belly of a Greek Geometric krater. Buff clay with fine black inclusions; little mica. Exterior: brown paint on smooth, buff slip; small panels arranged in bands with meanders, zigzags, and vertical lines. Also a band of horizontal zigzags...

  • East Greek krater fragment
    East Greek krater fragment

    R8 Cat. HoB 353A

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: last quarter of 8th c BC (Lydian)

    Three fragments (two joining) of an East Greek banded krater, found 13 meters apart; A. Ramage noticed the join nineteen years after discovery.

  • Imported Black on Red globular vessel
    Imported Black on Red globular vessel

    R8 Cat. HoB 354

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: last quarter of 8th c BC (Lydian)

    Three fragments, joining, of globular vessel. Fabric is reddish-yellow. A portion of the belly and the beginning of the neck of a delicate pot. Thin horizontal lines throughout, interrupted by two reserved bands: the upper one, below neck, with an al...

  • Corinthian Geometric trefoil jug
    Corinthian Geometric trefoil jug

    R8 Cat. HoB 355

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 750-720 BC (Lydian)

    A nearly complete, but heavily mended, Corinthian Geometric jug. Yellow-buff fabric. Long, narrow neck with band handle attached at the rim and shoulder. Globular body with flat base. Solid black glaze on the trefoil mouth. Black glaze on the mouth, ...