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This area allows you to search for and learn about artifacts published by the Sardis Expedition. Currently (2020) the database consists of artifacts in the exhibition and catalog “The Lydians and Their World” (Yapı Kredi Vedat Nedim Tör Museum, Istanbul, 2010); Judith Schaeffer, Nancy Hirschland Ramage, and Crawford H. Greenewalt, jr., Sardis M10: Corinthian, Attic, and Lakonian Pottery; Jane Evans, Sardis M13: Coins from the Excavations at Sardis: Their Archaeological and Economic Contexts; Georg Petzl, Sardis M14: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II: Finds from 1958 to 2017; G.M.A. Hanfmann ve N.H. Ramage, Sardis R2: Sculpture from Sardis: The Finds through 1975; and A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis. In coming years we intend to add objects from other Sardis Reports and Monographs.

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Select an object type from the list below. Certain object types (including architectural terracottas, coins, pottery, sculpture) include subtypes (shape and ware of pottery, denomination and mint of coins) to refine your search.

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Select the language of inscribed texts from the list below.

Refine Metalwork

Refine Pottery

Refine Sculpture

Refine Architectural Terracotta

Select a material from the list below.

Select a museum from the list below.

Select a Sardis CATNUM from the list below. CATNUM is made up from object type, year, and sequential number. BI = Bone Implement; G = Glass; J = Jewelry; L = Lamp; M = Metal; NoEx = not excavated; Org = Organic; P = Pottery; S = Sculpture. Coins are numbered with the year of discovery and a running number, or year, C, and a running number. Currently (Feb. 2020) this doesn't give a complete list, only the first 99 entries; to find a specific CATNUM, please use the full-text search at the top of the page.

Select a historical period from the (alphabetical) list below. Note that periods are defined culturally rather than politically, so Lydian (rather than Archaic) refers to the period ca. 800 BC - ca. 547 BC; Late Lydian or Persian (rather than Late Archaic or Classical) from ca. 547 until ca. 330 BC; Hellenistic until the earthquake of 17 AD; Roman and Late Roman continue until the early 7th century AD, except for coins where, as traditional, Prof. Evans begins the Byzantine period in the 6th century.

Select a publication name from the list below. LATW = Lydians and Their World (2010). R2 = Hanfmann and Ramage, Sculpture from Sardis (1978). R8 = A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis (2021). M10 = Schaeffer, Ramage, and Greenewalt, The Corinthian, Attic, and Pottery from Sardis (1997). M13 = Evans, Coins from the Excavations at Sardis, 1973-2013 (2018). M14 = Petzl, Sardis: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II (2019).

Select a site from the list below.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

Showing 812 results for:   R8 / Pottery
  • Globular cooking pot
    Globular cooking pot

    R8 Cat. HoB 218

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Rim and upper body of a globular cooking pot with everted rim. Coarse, gray micaceous fabric. Two rows of short diagonal dashes stamped along neck. Exterior and interior burned.

  • Large Gray Ware storage vessel
    Large Gray Ware storage vessel

    R8 Cat. HoB 219

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Fragment of a thick-walled and sharply carinated vessel with a T-shaped rim. Reddish-gray micaceous clay. Polished on outside and smoothed on interior. Silvery exterior.

    Analyzed by M. Kerschner (sample Sard 44).

  • Terracotta spit holder
    Terracotta spit holder

    R8 Cat. HoB 230

    Pottery

    Terracotta

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    A terracotta fragment of a spit holder. Gray fabric core, pink on smooth surfaces. Perhaps rectangular in its original form, but now broken on both sides. Triangular in section (wider at base, tapering toward top), with uneven ridges and depressions ...

  • Imported Geometric cup
    Imported Geometric cup

    R8 Cat. HoB 243

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Cup fragment with geometric design. Fine pinkish-buff micaceous clay. Vertical rim, slightly offset. Brown painted decoration. Exterior rim has band of diamonds with a dot at the center, bordered on either side by two horizontal bands. Below rim is a...

  • Black on Red pot stand or foot of large krater
    Black on Red pot stand or foot of large krater

    R8 Cat. HoB 244

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Fragment of a Black on Red pot stand or krater foot. Coarse, red micaceous clay with a gray core. Strong black color and red slipped. Exterior decoration consists of a crosshatched meander pattern that alternates with a large crosshatched vertical re...

  • White Bichrome foot of krater
    White Bichrome foot of krater

    R8 Cat. HoB 245

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Fragment of foot of a geometric krater. Bichrome with white slip on exterior. Painted decoration consists of black diagonal crosshatching within a square enclosed by a white band. Additional diagonal crosshatching to the side of the white band, and a...

  • Black on Red small jug
    Black on Red small jug

    R8 Cat. HoB 246

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Neck of dull Black on Red trefoil-mouthed jug, preserved from the shoulder to near the rim. Entire neck painted with four rows of an evenly spaced checkerboard pattern consisting of alternately filled and reserved squares and rectangles.

  • Painted spool handle
    Painted spool handle

    R8 Cat. HoB 247

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Spool handle of a bowl or jar. Buff Ware, considerable white inclusions in the body clay. Brownish-black X painted within a rectangle on the vertical band handle. Polished on exterior.

  • Protogeometric (?) jug fragment
    Protogeometric (?) jug fragment

    R8 Cat. HoB 248

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Body sherd of a closed vessel. Buff micaceous clay. Brown band below which is a standing concentric circle or semicircle. Could be the other way up. Polished on exterior.

    Imported?

  • Black on Red jug
    Black on Red jug

    R8 Cat. HoB 249

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Fragment of shoulder and neck of a painted round-mouthed jug. Black and dark brown on red thin-walled jug. Broad dark brown line bordered by two thinner black lines at the juncture of the shoulder and neck of the jug. From the lower black band is a s...

  • Globular Gray Ware jug
    Globular Gray Ware jug

    R8 Cat. HoB 250

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Fragment from the body of a remarkably thin and elegant globular Gray Ware jug. Oblique, polished ridges beginning just above the curve of the belly go down the body at two angles, converging toward a central vertical band. Above these ridges, a line...

  • Shallow bowl, imported?
    Shallow bowl, imported?

    R8 Cat. HoB 252

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Early Iron Age (Early Lydian)

    Ledge rim fragment decorated with short radiating red bands in groups of four. Raised band below rim, with tiny groove below. Exterior surface carefully smoothed. Broad reddish band below rim on interior.

    Protogeometric, imported?