• r2-189-10
    Fragment of relief panel showing river god, overview. (©Archaeological Exploration of Sardis/President and Fellows of Harvard College)

River God

Date
1st or 2nd C. AD, Roman
Sardis or Museum Inv. No.
NoEx61.001
Material
Marble, Stone
Object Type
Sculpture
Sculpture Type
Other Relief, Human Figure, Mythological Figure
Site
Sardis
Findspot
Pactolus River bed, between PN and the Izmir-Salihi highway.
Description

The reclining river god has long hair, and is nude. His l. leg is tucked under the bent r. one. In his r. hand he holds a reed, and two other vertical reeds are incised into the background at the upper l. At the r. is a plane tree in shallow relief. The river god leans on his l. arm, and rests on a ledge (H. 0.12).

The pose and attributes are standard for a river god; modeling has been attempted, but is not highly refined. The carving of the tree show Hellenistic influence.

Condition

Coarse white marble.

Lower r. corner of rectangular slab broken away. Top and r. edges preserve raised ledge near front surface, carefully chiseled for fitting into architectural frame. Figure’s l. arm missing below shoulder. Surface damage to face and limbs.

Dimensions
H. 0.53; W. at top 0.558, at center 0.58; Th. at top 0.09, at bottom 0.15; W. of projecting ledge at top 0.28, at r. 0.10.
Comments
See Also
Bibliography
Author
NHR