• r2-141-10
    Stele with horsemen relief, cut from a Doric column, overview. (©Archaeological Exploration of Sardis/President and Fellows of Harvard College)
  • r2-141-20
    Side view featuring column fluting. (©Archaeological Exploration of Sardis/President and Fellows of Harvard College)
  • r2-141-30
    Stele with horsemen relief, cut from a Doric column, drawing and section. (©Archaeological Exploration of Sardis/President and Fellows of Harvard College)

Stele with Horseman Relief, Cut from a Doric Column

Date
2nd-1st C. BC, Hellenistic
Museum
Manisa, Archaeological and Ethnographic Museum
Museum Inventory No.
Sardis or Museum Inv. No.
NoEx75.004
Material
Marble, Stone
Object Type
Sculpture
Sculpture Type
Funerary Relief, Human Figure, Animal
Site
Mersindere
Findspot
Found near Mersindere, 3 km. from Sardis, March 1975. Brought by guard Ali Riza Atsan; the finder had thrown the piece into a riverbed.
Description

The stele is made from nearly half of a large Doric column with four arrises preserved. The interridge distance is ca. 0.08. Between two trees is a horseman galloping to r. Holding the reins in his l. hand, he turns his head slightly back. It is not clear what he held in the raised r. hand. The cloak thrown over his shoulder waves behind his r. arm. Against the tree on the l. appears a small chubby figure, very poorly preserved, in near frontal pose and moving to l. It was cloaked and may be the usual small groom seen on such stelai. On the top of the column at the edge is a mason’s mark (H. 0.025).

The stele belongs to a well-known class of late Hellenistic funerary monuments. The lively rhythm, and the workmanship competent though sketchy, would be consistent with late Hellenistic “Pergamene” rather than Roman Imperial style.

Condition

Marble, reddish accretion.

Piece broken off at top where stele was fastened from above, perhaps set within wall. Entire surface of the human figures and horse chiseled off, apparently intentionally.

Comments
See Also
Bibliography
Published: Hanfmann-Mellink, AJA 1976, 281, pl. 51:23.
Author
NHR