• m14-435-10
    Inscribed Cylindrical Altar (©Archaeological Exploration of Sardis/President and Fellows of Harvard College)
  • m14-435-20
    Inscribed Cylindrical Altar, Side View (©Archaeological Exploration of Sardis/President and Fellows of Harvard College)
  • m14-435-30
    Inscribed Cylindrical Altar, Side View (©Archaeological Exploration of Sardis/President and Fellows of Harvard College)

Inscribed Cylindrical Altar: Altar Dedication to Zeus? by Demetrios, son of Hermogenes

Date
1st century BC? (a somewhat earlier or later date is not excluded)., Hellenistic or Roman
Sardis or Museum Inv. No.
NoEx74.001
Material
Marble, Stone
Object Type
Altar, Inscription
Inscription Type
Religious Inscription
Inscription language
Greek
Inscription Text
				      ]Α̣ΝΩΚΑΙΣΑΜ[
			       [Δ]ημήτριος Ἑρμογένου ὑπ̣[ὲρ]
		τοῦ [  6–7  -ο]υ καὶ τῶν θεραπευτῶ[ν τὸν βω]μόν.
Inscription Translation
“ - - - Demetrios, son of Hermogenes, (dedicated) the altar on behalf of the [- - -] and of the worshipers.”
Inscription Comment
Site
Sart Mustafa
B-Grid Coordinates
ca. W180 - W200 / S680 - S700
Findspot
Found between the Pactolus River and Sart Mustafa.
Description

Cylindrical altar of marble. There are moldings on the upper and lower ends and a hole on the upper surface. Below the inscription, an eagle is holding a thunderbolt; behind the eagle are bucrania, a garland, and three paterae. L. 1 is on the lower band of the upper cornice, and ll. 2–3 are on the column.

Dimensions
H. 0.54, Diam. 0.34, H. of letters 0.014.
Comments

Errors of the provisional edition are not discussed.

1 Probably mention of the recipient of the dedication (Herrmann). Perhaps ]Χ̣ΝΩ (my reading). The depiction of the eagle with the thunderbolt points to Zeus.

3 τοῦ [Σεβαστο]ῦ would fit the space (Herrmann). For θεραπευταί, see 354 comm.

See Also
See also: R2, No. 161.
Bibliography
G. M. A. Hanfmann and N. Ramage, R2, p. 128, no. 161 (provisional edition), figs. 308–309, with references to earlier archaeological publications. P. Herrmann, Chiron 26 (1996), pp. 328–29, with photographs pp. 345–46, figs. 5–6 (SEG 46, 1530).
Author
GP