• m14-425-10
    (Telif hakkı Sart Amerikan Hafriyat Heyeti / Harvard Üniversitesi)

Dönem
ca. 5th–6th century AD., Roma
Sardeis veya Müze Env. No.
IN70.007
Malzeme
Mermer, Taş
Eserin Türü
Mimari, Yazıt
Yazıt Turu
Yapı Yazıtı
Yazıt Dili
Yunanca
Yazıt Metni
		-      -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -
		Μαιόν[ιος] μεγ̣άλῳ̣ . ΗΔΕ̣ Ι̣ Ι̣ Ε̣ Ι̣[	  ]	pentameter
	2	αὐτὰρ ὁ πειθόμενος τεχνήσ[ατο – ⏑⏑ – –]	hexameter
		κρηπεῖδα κρατερὴν κρείσονα [– ⏑⏑ –].		pentameter
Yazıt Çevirisi
“[- - -] Maion[ios] with great [- - -]. But he obeyed and executed skillfully [- - -] a mighty foundation, which is stronger [than - - -].”
Yazıt Yorumu
Yerleşim
Sardis
Alan (Sektör)
RT
Açma
Syn 70
Locus
Monumental Arch (area of)
Koordinatlar
E117.5 / S10 *96.6
Bulunduğu Yeri
Road Trench, Monumental Arch, found face up next to the mosaic, no. 424, reused as a cover slab in a repair to the drain that separates this mosaic from the arch foundations.
Tanım

Block with a vertical break near the midpoint; cut off above; the left side seems to be original, while the back is heavily picked but smoothed from being walked upon.

Boyutlar
H. 0.60, W. 1.17, Th. 0.24, H. of letters 0.04–0.045.
Yorum

This is the fragment of a building inscription in distichs, the beginning of which is lost.

1 It is highly probable that the Μαιόν[ιος] of the first preserved verse is identical with the magnificentissimus count and consularis, Φλ(άβιος) Μαιόνιος, mentioned in no. 424. He had probably been asked by Sardis to construct a foundation; the last distich mentions that he fulfilled the request.

3 κρηπίς: “groundwork, foundation, basement,” also “walled edge” or “abutment” (LSJ s.v., II). M. Chr. Hellmann, Recherches sur le vocabulaire de l’architecture grecque d’après les inscriptions de Délos (1992), pp. 242–43 deals with the term. According to her, it “est avant tout utilisé…pour la plate-forme ou le soubassement à degrés…d’un important édifice public, soubassement visible au-dessus des fondations proprement dites….” Furthermore “mur de soutènement à gradins” or, in plural, the seats (“gradins”) of a theater (ibid.).

Flavius Maionios may thus have financed a massive stabilizing repair of a “mighty basement/foundation” for the monumental arch; this might be identified with the “Packed Columns Area” just to its north. Maybe the epigram said that this new “basement/foundation” was “stronger” [than the former building was].

Ayrıca bakınız
Kaynakça
Mentioned in BASOR 203 (1971), p. 14; text unpublished.
Yazar
GP