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This area allows you to search for and learn about artifacts published by the Sardis Expedition. Currently (2020) the database consists of artifacts in the exhibition and catalog “The Lydians and Their World” (Yapı Kredi Vedat Nedim Tör Museum, Istanbul, 2010); Judith Schaeffer, Nancy Hirschland Ramage, and Crawford H. Greenewalt, jr., Sardis M10: Corinthian, Attic, and Lakonian Pottery; Jane Evans, Sardis M13: Coins from the Excavations at Sardis: Their Archaeological and Economic Contexts; Georg Petzl, Sardis M14: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II: Finds from 1958 to 2017; G.M.A. Hanfmann ve N.H. Ramage, Sardis R2: Sculpture from Sardis: The Finds through 1975; and A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis. In coming years we intend to add objects from other Sardis Reports and Monographs.

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Select an object type from the list below. Certain object types (including architectural terracottas, coins, pottery, sculpture) include subtypes (shape and ware of pottery, denomination and mint of coins) to refine your search.

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Select the language of inscribed texts from the list below.

Refine Metalwork

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Refine Architectural Terracotta

Select a material from the list below.

Select a museum from the list below.

Select a Sardis CATNUM from the list below. CATNUM is made up from object type, year, and sequential number. BI = Bone Implement; G = Glass; J = Jewelry; L = Lamp; M = Metal; NoEx = not excavated; Org = Organic; P = Pottery; S = Sculpture. Coins are numbered with the year of discovery and a running number, or year, C, and a running number. Currently (Feb. 2020) this doesn't give a complete list, only the first 99 entries; to find a specific CATNUM, please use the full-text search at the top of the page.

Select a historical period from the (alphabetical) list below. Note that periods are defined culturally rather than politically, so Lydian (rather than Archaic) refers to the period ca. 800 BC - ca. 547 BC; Late Lydian or Persian (rather than Late Archaic or Classical) from ca. 547 until ca. 330 BC; Hellenistic until the earthquake of 17 AD; Roman and Late Roman continue until the early 7th century AD, except for coins where, as traditional, Prof. Evans begins the Byzantine period in the 6th century.

Select a publication name from the list below. LATW = Lydians and Their World (2010). R2 = Hanfmann and Ramage, Sculpture from Sardis (1978). R8 = A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis (2021). M10 = Schaeffer, Ramage, and Greenewalt, The Corinthian, Attic, and Pottery from Sardis (1997). M13 = Evans, Coins from the Excavations at Sardis, 1973-2013 (2018). M14 = Petzl, Sardis: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II (2019).

Select a site from the list below.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

Showing 48 results for:   “Cooking”
  • Cooking pot
    Cooking pot

    R8 Cat. HoB 551

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Cooking pot, body and base fragments. Flat-bottomed kitchen ware, blackened by fire. Wheel made.

  • Cooking pot
    Cooking pot

    R8 Cat. HoB 580

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Cooking pot. Two joining fragments of rim, shoulder, body, and handle. Thickened and everted rim; single vertical strap handle from shoulder to rim.

  • Cooking ware bowl
    Cooking ware bowl

    R8 Cat. HoB 631

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Coarse gray ware. Eight joining and nonjoining fragments. Slightly everted rim; shallow bowl; rounded bottom.

  • Cooking ware amphora neck
    Cooking ware amphora neck

    R8 Cat. HoB 711

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Four fragments of rim, neck, shoulder, and handle of amphora in cooking ware. It is rare to have a pot of this shape in this fabric. Everted and thickened rim; nearly vertical neck; articulated sharp transition at the join between neck and shoulder; ...

  • Fragments of two or more cooking pots (discarded 1962)
    Fragments of two or more cooking pots (discarded 1962)

    R8 Cat. HoB 712

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Including one small disk base, two vertical strap handles, many body sherds.

  • Cooking Stand
    Cooking Stand

    R8 Cat. HoB 727

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Hearth stand, complete; only small fragments are missing. Tapering cylindrical body, cut away on one side to give access to coals within. Thickened lip with three triangular lugs to support a cooking pot. Handle from rim to mid-body. Eight joining fr...

  • Jar
    Jar

    R8 Cat. HoB 770

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Complete jar. Shape similar to cooking pot. Everted rim; ovoid body; plain base; vertical handle from rim to mid-body.

  • Cooking pot
    Cooking pot

    R8 Cat. HoB 772

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Nearly complete cooking pot. Everted rim; spherical body; rounded bottom; single high vertical strap handle from mid-body to rim.

  • Cooking pot
    Cooking pot

    R8 Cat. HoB 773

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: later 7th to mid-6th c BC (Lydian)

    Eleven joining fragments of rim, neck, shoulder, body, and handle of cooking pot. Lower body and base are missing. Flaring rim; spherical body; vertical strap handle from rim to shoulder.

  • Cooking pot with impressed boss
    Cooking pot with impressed boss

    R8 Cat. PC 62

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to 6th c BC (Lydian)

    Fragment of a large round cooking pot with a boss. The boss was impressed in two directions, making an X across the top surface. Made by a round-shaped implement such as a small bone that was pressed in the clay. The broken fragment was apparently cu...

  • Cooking Stand
    Cooking Stand

    R8 Cat. PC 132

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Early Iron Age (Lydian)

    Fragment includes the rim and inward-facing spur of a hearth stand. The triangular spur, sloping downward, would have supported a cooking pot over the fire. A small lump of clay was added on the rim at the side of the spur. Black gritty fabric with s...

  • Globular cooking pot with “gold dust” slip
    Globular cooking pot with “gold dust” slip

    R8 Cat. PC 138

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to 6th c BC (Lydian)

    Wall of a finely potted globular cooking pot and the base of a band handle, squared at bottom of handle. Surface covered with a gold-colored micaceous slip (Gold Dust ware). Red clay. Had been used for cooking, as indicated by blackened lower portion...