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This area allows you to search for and learn about artifacts published by the Sardis Expedition. Currently (2020) the database consists of artifacts in the exhibition and catalog “The Lydians and Their World” (Yapı Kredi Vedat Nedim Tör Museum, Istanbul, 2010); Judith Schaeffer, Nancy Hirschland Ramage, and Crawford H. Greenewalt, jr., Sardis M10: Corinthian, Attic, and Lakonian Pottery; Jane Evans, Sardis M13: Coins from the Excavations at Sardis: Their Archaeological and Economic Contexts; Georg Petzl, Sardis M14: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II: Finds from 1958 to 2017; G.M.A. Hanfmann ve N.H. Ramage, Sardis R2: Sculpture from Sardis: The Finds through 1975; and A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis. In coming years we intend to add objects from other Sardis Reports and Monographs.

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Select an object type from the list below. Certain object types (including architectural terracottas, coins, pottery, sculpture) include subtypes (shape and ware of pottery, denomination and mint of coins) to refine your search.

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Refine Inscription

Select the language of inscribed texts from the list below.

Refine Metalwork

Refine Pottery

Refine Sculpture

Refine Architectural Terracotta

Select a material from the list below.

Select a museum from the list below.

Select a Sardis CATNUM from the list below. CATNUM is made up from object type, year, and sequential number. BI = Bone Implement; G = Glass; J = Jewelry; L = Lamp; M = Metal; NoEx = not excavated; Org = Organic; P = Pottery; S = Sculpture. Coins are numbered with the year of discovery and a running number, or year, C, and a running number. Currently (Feb. 2020) this doesn't give a complete list, only the first 99 entries; to find a specific CATNUM, please use the full-text search at the top of the page.

Select a historical period from the (alphabetical) list below. Note that periods are defined culturally rather than politically, so Lydian (rather than Archaic) refers to the period ca. 800 BC - ca. 547 BC; Late Lydian or Persian (rather than Late Archaic or Classical) from ca. 547 until ca. 330 BC; Hellenistic until the earthquake of 17 AD; Roman and Late Roman continue until the early 7th century AD, except for coins where, as traditional, Prof. Evans begins the Byzantine period in the 6th century.

Select a publication name from the list below. LATW = Lydians and Their World (2010). R2 = Hanfmann and Ramage, Sculpture from Sardis (1978). R8 = A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis (2021). M10 = Schaeffer, Ramage, and Greenewalt, The Corinthian, Attic, and Pottery from Sardis (1997). M13 = Evans, Coins from the Excavations at Sardis, 1973-2013 (2018). M14 = Petzl, Sardis: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II (2019).

Select a site from the list below.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

Showing 10632 results for:  
  • Early Corinthian Oinochoe Fragment
    Early Corinthian Oinochoe Fragment

    M10 Cat. Cor 91

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 620-590 BC (Lydian)

    Probably EC. Wall fragment. A series of parallel incisions, possibly representing tongues, radiates from the top. The incision is competent but not entirely even, and the sections vary in width. Added red in the second section from the right, with tr...

  • Early Corinthian Oinochoe Fragment
    Early Corinthian Oinochoe Fragment

    M10 Cat. Cor 92

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 620-590 BC (Lydian)

    Probably EC. Small wall fragment, probably from the join of the neck. Parallel incised lines radiate from the top. The incision is even and competent. Glaze: black and shiny. Clay: powdery, fine, and smooth. Munsell no. 10 YR 8/4 (very pale brown).

    EC...

  • Early Corinthian Oinochoe Fragment
    Early Corinthian Oinochoe Fragment

    M10 Cat. Cor 93

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 620-590 BC (Lydian)

    Probably EC. Wall fragment. A series of parallel incisions radiates from the top. Added red on the last section to the left and on the third section from the right. Possibly added yellow on the fourth section from the left. Glaze: badly worn, but bla...

  • Fragments of an Early Corinthian Football (Gourd) Aryballos
    Fragments of an Early Corinthian Football (Gourd) Aryballos

    M10 Cat. Cor 94

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 620-590 BC (Lydian)

    Base fragment. Single incisions mark the eight remaining segments. Added red and white alternate with black glaze as follows: black, red, black, white, black, red, black, white. The incision is quick and careless. Glaze: black and glossy. Clay: hard,...

  • Fragments of an Early Corinthian Football (Gourd) Aryballos
    Fragments of an Early Corinthian Football (Gourd) Aryballos

    M10 Cat. Cor 95

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 620-590 BC (Lydian)

    Shoulder fragment. Single incisions mark the five remaining segments. Added red and white alternate with black glaze in the segments as follows: red, black, white, black, red. Glaze: glossy and black. Clay: fine and smooth. Yellow-gray in hue. Munsel...

  • Fragment of an Early Corinthian Football (Gourd) Aryballos
    Fragment of an Early Corinthian Football (Gourd) Aryballos

    M10 Cat. Cor 96

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 620-590 BC (Lydian)

    Wall fragment. The sherd has been burned. Three pair of parallel incisions are preserved. Glaze: black, somewhat worn and crackled. No added color remains in the sections. Clay: fine and hard, gray in hue. Munsell no. 10 YR 7/1 (light gray).

    Two other...

  • Fragment of an Early Corinthian Football (Gourd) Aryballos
    Fragment of an Early Corinthian Football (Gourd) Aryballos

    M10 Cat. Cor 97

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 620-590 BC (Lydian)

    Probably EC. Wall fragment. On the shoulder are two bands of black glaze; on the body, solid black glaze with a series of parallel incisions. The lines are straight but unevenly spaced. The ends of the vertical incisions cross up into the shoulder. T...

  • Upper Portion of an Early Corinthian Alabastron
    Upper Portion of an Early Corinthian Alabastron

    M10 Cat. Cor 98

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 620-590 BC (Lydian)

    Part of the mouth, handle, neck and shoulder. On the mouth, radiating tongues; on the rim, large dots; on the neck, tongues, which are executed carelessly. On the shoulder is a portion of an incised rosette and a glazed area with parallel incisions, ...

  • Upper Portion of an Early Corinthian Alabastron
    Upper Portion of an Early Corinthian Alabastron

    M10 Cat. Cor 99

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 620-590 BC (Lydian)

    A portion of the mouth, handle, neck, and shoulder of a small alabastron. Around the mouth are three thin concentric circles of glaze; on the shoulder, a series of tongues. The back of the handle is completely glazed. On the shoulder and upper body a...

  • Early Corinthian Alabastron Fragment
    Early Corinthian Alabastron Fragment

    M10 Cat. Cor 100

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 620-590 BC (Lydian)

    Neck, handle stub, and shoulder from a small alabastron. Hastily executed tongues on the neck. Below the tongues are two wide bands of glaze. Glaze: almost entirely vanished, but black and shiny where preserved. Clay: hard, fairly fine, and smooth. G...

  • Early Corinthian Aryballos Fragment
    Early Corinthian Aryballos Fragment

    M10 Cat. Cor 101

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 620-590 BC (Lydian)

    Large fragment, including the mouth, handle, and shoulder. The interior of the mouth is glazed. Around the opening of the mouth are two concentric circles of glaze, with numerous "matchstick" tongues springing from the outer circle. Portions of thirt...

  • Early Corinthian Aryballos Fragment
    Early Corinthian Aryballos Fragment

    M10 Cat. Cor 102

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Ca. 620-590 BC (Lydian)

    Portion of mouth, rim, and neck. Thin tongues, of which fifteen remain, spring from a line of glaze around the mouth. A second line of glaze surrounds the rim. Ends of thin tongues also appear at the join of the neck and shoulder. Glaze: glossy and b...